The Governor shall submit to the General Assembly within five days after its conven...
Check the final answer first, then review the worked steps.
Answer
B
Step-by-step solution
- Analyze the provided text: The text describes the roles of the Governor and the General Assembly in the budget process. Specifically, it states that the Governor submits a budget message and draft appropriations bill, and the General Assembly appropriates funds. It also places a limitation on the amount the General Assembly can appropriate, ensuring it does not exceed anticipated revenue and surplus.
- Evaluate Option A: "The Governor passes and enforces his own budget." This is incorrect because the text states the Governor submits a draft and the General Assembly appropriates funds. The Governor does not have the sole power to pass and enforce the budget.
- Evaluate Option B: "The General Assembly creates, passes, and enforces its own budget." This aligns with the text. The text indicates the Governor submits a draft, and the General Assembly is responsible for appropriating funds, which implies creating and passing the budget. The enforcement aspect is also implied by the appropriation process.
- Evaluate Option C: "The budget is voted on and approved/disapproved by the voting public." The provided text does not mention any role for the voting public in approving or disapproving the budget. This process is handled by the Governor and the General Assembly.
- Evaluate Option D: "The General Assembly refuses to approve a budget that is not balanced." While the text implies a balanced budget by limiting appropriations to anticipated revenue and surplus, it does not explicitly state that the General Assembly must refuse to approve a budget that is not balanced. The primary function described is appropriation within certain limits.